July 2023 • Nebraskaland 39
Their method of setlining on the sand-bottomed Niobrara
remains the standard to this day. They pushed the poles into
the river bank or shallow water above a deep channel or hole,
letting the line drift into the deeper water where weights
pulled the bait to the bottom. They avoided fast currents, as
there the lines would "sand in." Through setlining, the boys
learned to read the river's depth and speed from the texture
of the surface water. This was especially important for Allen,
who could not swim.
They baited their lines after supper and checked them
early in the morning before chores or school. Although rather
unskilled pole fi sherman due to their primitive tackle, the
boys were adept setliners, catching most of their catfi sh,
including lunkers weighing up to 12 pounds, this way.
Allen stands in the doorway of his shop. GERRY STEINAUER, NEBRASKALAND