Nebraskaland

NEBRASKAland July 2016

NEBRASKAland Magazine is dedicated to outstanding photography and informative writing with an engaging mix of articles and photos highlighting Nebraska’s outdoor activities, parklands, wildlife, history and people.

Issue link: http://mag.outdoornebraska.gov/i/695082

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JULY 2016 • NEBRASKAland 33 Above: Pictured are empty exuvia of periodical cicadas. This is the final molt in the process of becoming an adult and happens shortly after emerging from the ground. Below: Adult Magicidas possess red eyes and congregate in large numbers when they emerge from the ground. underground from tree to tree, they will form small chambers called cells and feed off of the fluid in roots as they grow. For 17 years they will live this way, going through the process of ecdysis (molting their exoskeleton) up to three times until they are ready to emerge in the same fashion their parents did so long ago. Periodical cicadas, like many other species in the world, currently face a number of challenges that threaten their future. For example, the fungus Massospora cicadina will attack the adults once they emerge from the ground and are trying to reproduce. Of greater concern, however, is the shrinking amount of suitable habitat available for them due to human development. These species rely on the undisturbed, sunlit edges of the forests in which they congregate, which are becoming more and more of a commodity. We will have to wait another 17 years to experience this phenomenon again, but it is important to consider these circumstances if we are to continue enjoying them for generations to come. I, for one, think that they are well worth the wait. ■ Alex Wiles is an environmental educator at Fontenelle Forest near Bellevue while he pursues a career in conservation photography. This is his second appearance in NEBRASKAland Magazine. PHOTO BY ALEX WILES PHOTO BY JEFF KURRUS

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